Network 
			commands for remote access (ras)
			
			
			
			
			This page is from Microsoft
			Updated: January 21, 2005
			
				
				You can administer remote access servers by typing commands at 
				the command prompt for the Netsh ras context. By using 
				the Netsh ras command prompt, you can administer servers 
				more quickly over slow network connections, and you can create 
				scripts that automate the administration of many servers.
				For 
				more information on Netsh, see
				Netsh overview
 				and
				Enter a netsh context
				. 
				To view the command syntax, click a command:
				
					- help
- show activeservers
- show client
- dump
- show tracing
- set tracing
- show authmode
- set authmode
- add authmode
- delete authtype
- show authtype
- add link
- delete link
- show link
- add multilink
- delete multilink
- show multilink
- add registeredserver
- delete registeredserver
- show registeredserver
- show user
- set user
- Netsh ras diagnostics context commands
- Netsh ras IP context commands
- Netsh ras AppleTalk context commands
- Netsh ras AAAA context commands
 
			help
			
				Displays command-line help for commands you can use in the Netsh 
				ras context.
			Syntax
			
				help
			Parameters
			
				none
			Remarks
			
				- You can also display command-line help by typing any of the 
				following at the command prompt for the Netsh ras context: ?,
				/?, or -?.
show_activeservers
			
				Displays a list of remote access server advertisements.
			Syntax
			
				show activeservers
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			show_client
			
				Lists remote access clients connected to this server.
			Syntax
			
				show client
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			dump
			
				Displays the configuration of the remote access server in script 
				form.
			Syntax
			
				dump
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			show_tracing
			
				Shows whether tracing is enabled for the specified component. 
				Used without parameters, show tracing lists all installed 
				components and whether tracing is enabled for each.
			Syntax
			
				show tracing [Component]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							Component
						
							Specifies the component for which to display 
							information.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set_tracing
			
				Enables or disables tracing for the specified component.
			Syntax
			
				set tracingComponent {enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							Component
						
							Required. Specifies the component for which you want 
							to enable or disable tracing. Use * to 
							specify all components. 
					 
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether to enable or disable 
							tracing for the specified component.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- To see a list of all installed components, use the show 
				tracing command without parameters.
Examples
			
				To set tracing for the PPP component, type:
set tracing ppp 
				enabled
			show_authmode
			
				Shows whether dial-up clients using certain types of devices 
				should be authenticated.
			Syntax
			
				show authmode
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set_authmode
			
				Specifies whether dial-up clients using certain types of devices 
				should be authenticated.
			Syntax
			
				set authmode {standard | nodcc | bypass}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ standard| nodcc| bypass}
						
						
							Required. Specifies whether dial-up clients using 
							certain types of devices should be authenticated. 
							The parameter standard specifies that clients 
							using any type of device should be authenticated. 
							The parameter nodcc specifies that clients 
							using any type of device except a direct-connect 
							device should be authenticated. The parameter 
							bypass specifies that no clients should be 
							authenticated.
					 
				 
			 
			
			add_authtype
			
				Adds an authentication type to the list of types through which 
				the remote access server should attempt to negotiate 
				authentication.
			Syntax
			
				add authtype {pap | spap | md5chap |
				mschap | mschapv2 | eap} 
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ pap| spap| md5chap| mschap|
							mschapv2| eap} 
						
							Required. Specifies which authentication type to add 
							to the list of types through which the remote access 
							server should attempt to negotiate authentication. 
							The pap parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should use the Password Authentication 
							Protocol (plaintext). The spap parameter 
							specifies that the remote access server should use 
							the Shiva Password Authentication Protocol. The 
							md5chap parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should use the Challenge Handshake 
							Authentication Protocol (using the Message Digest 5 
							hashing scheme to encrypt the response). The 
							mschap parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should use the Microsoft 
							Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol. The 
							mschapv2 parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should use Version 2 of MSCHAP. The 
							eap parameter specifies that the remote access 
							server should use Extensible Authentication 
							Protocol.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- The remote access server will attempt to negotiate 
				authentication by using protocols in order from the most secure 
				to the least secure. After both the client and the server have 
				agreed on an authentication type, PPP negotiation proceeds 
				according to the appropriate RFCs.
delete_authtype
			
				Deletes an authentication type from the list of types through 
				which the remote access server should attempt to negotiate 
				authentication. 
			Syntax
			
				delete authtype{pap | spap | md5chap 
				| mschap | mschapv2 | eap}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ pap| spap| md5chap| mschap|
							mschapv2| eap} 
						
							Required. Specifies which authentication type to 
							delete from the list of types through which the 
							remote access server should attempt to negotiate 
							authentication. The pap parameter specifies 
							that the remote access server should not use the 
							Password Authentication Protocol (plaintext). The 
							spap parameter specifies that the remote access 
							server should not use the Shiva Password 
							Authentication Protocol. The md5chap 
							parameter specifies that the remote access server 
							should not use the Challenge Handshake 
							Authentication Protocol (using the Message Digest 5 
							hashing scheme to encrypt the response). The 
							mschap parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should not use the Microsoft 
							Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol. The 
							mschapv2 parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should not use Version 2 of MSCHAP. 
							The eap parameter specifies that the remote 
							access server should not use Extensible 
							Authentication Protocol.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show_authtype
			
				Lists the authentication type (or types) that the remote access 
				server uses to attempt to negotiate authentication.
			Syntax
			
				show authtype
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			add_link
			
				Adds a link property to the list of link properties PPP should 
				negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				add link {swc | lcp}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ swc| lcp} 
						
							Required. Specifies which link property to add to 
							the list of link properties PPP should negotiate. 
							The parameter swc specifies that software 
							compression (MPPC) should be added. The parameter 
							lcp specifies that Link Control Protocol 
							extensions from the PPP suite of protocols should be 
							added.
					 
				 
			 
			
			delete_link
			
				Deletes a link property from the list of link properties PPP 
				should negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				delete link {swc | lcp}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ swc| lcp} 
						
							Required. Specifies which link property to delete 
							from the list of link properties PPP should 
							negotiate. The parameter swc specifies that 
							software compression (MPPC) should be deleted. The 
							parameter lcp specifies that Link Control 
							Protocol extensions from the PPP suite of protocols 
							should be deleted.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show link
			
				Displays the link properties PPP should negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				show link
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			add multilink
			
				Adds a multilink type to the list of multilink types PPP should 
				negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				add multilink {multi | bacp}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ multi| bacp} 
						
							Required. Specifies which multilink type to add to 
							the list of multilink types PPP should negotiate. 
							The parameter multi specifies that multilink 
							PPP sessions should be added. The parameter bacp 
							specifies that Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol 
							should be added.
					 
				 
			 
			
			delete multilink
			
				Deletes a multilink type from the list of multilink types PPP 
				should negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				delete multilink {multi | bacp}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ multi| bacp} 
						
							Required. Specifies which multilink type to delete 
							from the list of multilink types PPP should 
							negotiate. The parameter multi specifies that 
							multilink PPP sessions should be deleted. The 
							parameter bacp specifies that Bandwidth 
							Allocation Control Protocol should be deleted. 
					 
				 
			 
			
			show multilink
			
				Shows the multilink types PPP should negotiate.
			Syntax
			
				show multilink
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			add registeredserver
			
				Registers the specified server as a remote access server in the 
				specified Active Directory domain. Used without parameters, 
				add registeredserver registers the computer from which you 
				type the command in its primary domain.
			Syntax
			
				add registeredserver [[domain=]DomainName] 
				[[server=]ServerName]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ domain=] DomainName
						
							Specifies, by domain name, the domain in which to 
							register the server. If you do not specify a domain, 
							the server is registered in its primary domain.
					 
					
						
							[ server=] ServerName
						
							Specifies, by DNS name or IP address, the server to 
							register. If you do not specify a server, the 
							computer from which you type the command is 
							registered.
					 
				 
			 
			
			delete registeredserver
			
				Deletes the registration of the specified server as a remote 
				access server from the specified Active Directory domain. Used 
				without parameters, delete registeredserver deletes the 
				registration of the computer from which you type the command 
				from its primary domain.
			Syntax
			
				delete registeredserver [[domain=]DomainName] 
				[[server=]ServerName]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ domain=] DomainName
						
							Specifies, by domain name, the domain from which to 
							remove the registration. If you do not specify a 
							domain, the registration is removed from the primary 
							domain of the computer from which you type the 
							command.
					 
					
						
							[ server=] ServerName
						
							Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the server 
							whose registration you want to remove. If you do not 
							specify a server, the registration is removed for 
							the computer from which you type the command.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show registeredserver
			
				Displays status information about the specified server 
				registered as a remote access server in the specified Active 
				Directory domain. Used without parameters, show 
				registeredserver displays information about the computer 
				from which you type the command in its primary domain.
			Syntax
			
				show registeredserver [[domain=]DomainName] 
				[[server=]ServerName]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ domain=] DomainName
						
							Specifies, by domain name, the domain in which the 
							server about which you want to display information 
							is registered. If you do not specify a domain, 
							information is displayed about the server as it is 
							registered in the primary domain of the computer 
							from which you type the command.
					 
					
						
							[ server=] ServerName
						
							Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the server 
							about which you want to display information. If you 
							do not specify a server, information about the 
							computer from which you typed the command is 
							displayed.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show user
			
				Displays the properties of a specified remote access user or 
				users. Used without parameters, show user displays the 
				properties of all remote access users.
			Syntax
			
				show user [name=UserName] [[mode=] {permit 
				| report}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							name=UserName
						
							Specifies, by logon name, the user whose properties 
							you want to display. If you do not specify a user, 
							the properties of all users are displayed.
					 
					
						
							mode={ permit| report} 
						
							Specifies whether to show properties for all users 
							or only those whose dial-up permission is set to 
							permit. The permit parameter specifies that 
							properties should be displayed only for users whose 
							dial-up permission is permit. The report 
							parameter specifies that properties should be 
							displayed for all users.
					 
				 
			 
			
			setuser
			
				Sets the properties of the specified remote access user.
			Syntax
			
				set user [name=]UserName [dialin] {permit 
				| deny | policy} [cbpolicy] {none |
				caller | admin [cbnumber=]CallbackNumber}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							name=UserName
						
							Required. Specifies, by logon name, the user for 
							which you want to set properties.
					 
					
						
							[ dialin] { permit| deny| 
							policy} 
						
							Required. Specifies under what circumstances the 
							user should be allowed to connect. The permit 
							parameter specifies that the user should always be 
							allowed to connect. The deny parameter 
							specifies that the user should never be allowed to 
							connect. The policy parameter specifies that 
							remote access policies should determine whether the 
							user is allowed to connect.
					 
					
						
							[ cbpolicy] { none| caller| 
							admin[ cbnumber=] CallbackNumber}
						
						
							Required. Specifies the callback policy for the 
							user. The callback feature saves the user the cost 
							of the phone call used to connect to a remote access 
							server. The none parameter specifies that the 
							user should not be called back. The caller 
							parameter specifies that the user should be called 
							back at a number specified by the user at connection 
							time. The admin parameter specifies that the 
							user should be called back at the number specified 
							by the CallbackNumber parameter.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- For users in a mixed-mode domain, the policy 
				parameter and the deny parameter are equivalent.
Examples
			
				To allow GuestUser to connect and be called back at 4255550110, 
				type:
set user guestuser permit admin 4255550110
			Netsh ras diagnostics context commands
			
				
				The following commands are specific to the ras diagnostics 
				context within the Netsh environment.
				To view the command 
				syntax, click a command:
				
					- dump
- show installation
- show logs
- show configuration
- show all
- show cmtracing
- set cmtracing
- show modemtracing
- set modemtracing
- show rastracing
- set rastracing
- show securityeventlog
- set securityeventlog
- show tracefacitlities
- set tracefacilities
 
			dump
			
				Displays the configuration of Remote Access Diagnostics in 
				script form. 
			Syntax
			
				dump
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			show installation
			
				Creates a Remote Access Diagnostic Report that includes only 
				diagnostics results for Information Files, Installation Check, 
				Installed Networking Components, and Registry Check and delivers 
				the report to a location you specify. 
			Syntax
			
				show installation [type=] {file | email} 
				[destination=] {FileLocation | E-mailAddress} 
				[[compression=] {enabled | disabled}] [[hours=]
				NumberOfHours] [[verbose=] {enabled | 
				disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ type=] { file| email} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want to save the 
							report to a file or you want to send it to an e-mail 
							address.
					 
					
						
							[ destination=] { FileLocation| E-mailAddress}
						
						
							Required. Specifies the full path and file name to 
							which the report should be saved or the full e-mail 
							address to which the report should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[[ compression=] { enabled| 
							disabled}] 
						
							Specifies whether to compress the report into a .cab 
							file. If you do not specify this parameter, the 
							report is compressed if you send it to an e-mail 
							address but not if you save it to a file.
					 
					
						
							[[ hours=] NumberOfHours] 
						
							Specifies the number of past hours for which to show 
							activity in the report. This parameter must be an 
							integer between 1 and 24. If you do not specify this 
							parameter, all past information is included.
					 
					
						
							[[ verbose=] { enabled| disabled}]
						
						
							Specifies the amount of data to include in the 
							report. If you do not specify this parameter, only 
							minimal data is included.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- The Remote Access Diagnostic Report is saved as an HTML file 
				(.htm).
show logs
			
				Creates a Remote Access Diagnostic Report that contains only 
				diagnostics results for Tracing Logs, Modem Logs, Connection 
				Manager Logs, IP Security Log, Remote Access Event Logs, and 
				Security Event Logs and delivers the report to a location you 
				specify. 
			Syntax
			
				show logs [type=] {file | email} [destination=] 
				{FileLocation | E-mailAddress} [[compression=] 
				{enabled | disabled}] [[hours=] 
				NumberOfHours] [[verbose=] {enabled | 
				disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ type=] { file| email} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want to save the 
							report to a file or you want to sent it to an e-mail 
							address.
					 
					
						
							[ destination=] { FileLocation| E-mailAddress}
						
						
							Required. Specifies the full path and file name to 
							which the report should be saved or the full e-mail 
							address to which the report should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[[ compression=] { enabled| 
							disabled}] 
						
							Specifies whether to compress the report into a .cab 
							file. If you do not specify this parameter, the 
							report is compressed if you send it to an e-mail 
							address but not if you save it to a file.
					 
					
						
							[[ hours=] NumberOfHours] 
						
							Specifies the number of past hours for which to show 
							activity in the report. This parameter must be an 
							integer between 1 and 24. If you do not specify this 
							parameter, all past information will be included in 
							the report.
					 
					
						
							[[ verbose=] { enabled| disabled}]
						
						
							Specifies the amount of data to include in the 
							report. If you do not specify this parameter, 
							minimal data is included.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- The Remote Access Diagnostic Report is saved as an HTML file 
				(.htm).
show configuration
			
				Creates a Remote Access Diagnostic Report that includes only 
				diagnostics results for Installed Devices, Process Information, 
				Command-Line Utilities, and Phone Book Files and delivers the 
				report to a location you specify. 
			Syntax
			
				show configuration [type=] {file | email} 
				[destination=] {FileLocation | E-mailAddress} 
				[[compression=] {enabled | disabled}] [[hours=]
				NumberOfHours] [[verbose=] {enabled | 
				disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ type=] { file| email} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether the report should be 
							saved to a file or sent to an e-mail address.
					 
					
						
							[ destination=] { FileLocation| E-mailAddress}
						
						
							Required. Specifies the full path and file name to 
							which the report should be saved or the full e-mail 
							address to which the report should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[[ compression=] { enabled| 
							disabled}] 
						
							Specifies whether to compress the report into a .cab 
							file. If you do not specify this parameter, the 
							report is compressed if you send it to an e-mail 
							address but not if you save it to a file.
					 
					
						
							[[ hours=] NumberOfHours] 
						
							Specifies the number of past hours for which to show 
							activity in the report. This parameter must be an 
							integer between 1 and 24. If you do not specify this 
							parameter, all past information is included.
					 
					
						
							[[ verbose=] { enabled| disabled}]
						
						
							Specifies the amount of data to include in the 
							report. If you do not specify this parameter, 
							minimal data is included.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- The Remote Access Diagnostic Report is saved as an HTML file 
				(.htm).
show all
			
				Creates a Remote Access Diagnostic Report for all remote access 
				logs and delivers the report to a location you specify. 
			Syntax
			
				show all [type=] {file | email} [destination=] 
				{FileLocation | E-mailAddress} [[compression=] 
				{enabled | disabled}] [[hours=] 
				NumberOfHours] [[verbose=] {enabled | 
				disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ type=] { file| email} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want to save the 
							report to a file or sent it to an e-mail address.
					 
					
						
							[ destination=] { FileLocation| E-mailAddress}
						
						
							Required. Specifies the full path and file name to 
							which the report should be saved or the full e-mail 
							address to which the report should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[[ compression=] { enabled| 
							disabled}] 
						
							Specifies whether to compress the report into a .cab 
							file. If you do not specify this parameter, the 
							report is compressed if you send it to an e-mail 
							address but not if you save it to a file.
					 
					
						
							[[ hours=] NumberOfHours] 
						
							Specifies the number of past hours for which to show 
							activity in the report. This parameter must be an 
							integer between 1 and 24. If you do not specify this 
							parameter, all past information is included.
					 
					
						
							[[ verbose=] { enabled| disabled}]
						
						
							Specifies the amount of data to include in the 
							report. If you do not specify this parameter, 
							minimal data is included.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- The Remote Access Diagnostic Report is saved as an HTML file 
				(.htm). 
- The Remote Access Diagnostic Report that you create by using 
				the show all command contains all diagnostic information 
				available. You can use other commands, such as show 
				configuration, to create reports that contain a narrower 
				scope of information.
show cmtracing
			
				Shows whether information about Connection Manager connections 
				is being logged.
			Syntax
			
				show cmtracing
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set cmtracing
			
				Enables or disables logging of information about all Connection 
				Manager connections. 
			Syntax
			
				set cmtracing {enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want information 
							about Connection Manager connections to be logged. 
							The enabled parameter specifies that you want 
							information to be logged. The disabled 
							parameter specifies that you do not want information 
							to be logged.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- Each log file for a Connection Manager connection contains 
				information that is specific to the history of that connection. 
				Each Connection Manager connection generates a unique log file. 
				Depending on the configuration of the connection, the log file 
				might be saved in any of various locations. For more 
				information, see
				
				Connection Manager Administration Kit
 						and
				
				Troubleshooting process
- This command will be be overridden for a particular 
				connection if the user enables or disables logging for that 
				connection or if the user installs and uses a Connection Manager 
				profile for which an administrator has enabled or disabled 
				logging.
show modemtracing
			
				Shows whether modem tracing is enabled or disabled.
			Syntax
			
				show modemtracing
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set modemtracing
			
				Enables or disables modem tracing for all modems installed for 
				the local computer. 
			Syntax
			
				set modemtracing {enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want modem activity 
							for each modem to be logged. The enabled 
							parameter specifies that you want activity to be 
							logged. The disabled parameter specifies that 
							you do not want activity to be logged.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- This command enables or disables the logging of modem 
				activity for all modems. If you want to enable or disable modem 
				logging for a specific modem, you should configure the modem in 
				Device Manager. 
show rastracing
			
				Shows whether all activity for remote access components is 
				traced.
			Syntax
			
				show rastracing
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set rastracing
			
				Enables or disables tracing and logging of all activity for all 
				remote access components or for a specific remote access 
				component. 
			Syntax
			
				set rastracing [component=] {Component | *} 
				{enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ component=] { Component| *} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want to enable or 
							disable tracing and logging for a component that you 
							specify or for all components. The Component 
							parameter specifies the component for which you want 
							to enable or disable tracing and logging.
					 
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want activity to be 
							traced and logged. The enabled parameter 
							specifies that you want activity to be traced and 
							logged. The disabled parameter specifies that 
							you do not want activity to be traced and logged.
					 
				 
			 
			Remarks
			
				- If you enable tracing and logging, a log file named 
				Component.txt is created in the %windir%\tracing directory 
				for each component being traced. 
show securityeventlog
			
				Shows whether security events are being logged.
			Syntax
			
				show securityeventlog
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set securityeventlog
			
				Enables or disables logging of all security events. 
			Syntax
			
				set securityeventlog {enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want security events 
							to be logged. The enabled parameter specifies 
							that you want security events to be logged. The 
							disabled parameter specifies that you do not 
							want security events to be logged.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show tracefacilities
			
				Shows whether all activity for all remote access components or 
				for a remote access component that you specify is being traced 
				and logged.
			Syntax
			
				show tracefacilities
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set tracefacilities
			
				Enables or disables tracing and logging of all activity for all 
				remote access components that are configured on the local 
				computer. 
			Syntax
			
				set tracefacilities [state=] {enabled | 
				disabled | clear}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ state=] { enabled| disabled|
							clear} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether you want to enable 
							tracing for all remote access components, to disable 
							tracing, or to clear all logs generated by 
							tracefacilities. The enabled parameter 
							specifies that you want to enable tracing. The 
							disabled parameter specifies that you want to 
							disable tracing. The clear parameter 
							specifies that you want to clear all logs.
					 
				 
			 
			
			
			Netsh ras IP context commands
			
				
				The following commands are specific to the ras IP context 
				within the Netsh environment.
				To view the command syntax, 
				click a command:
				
					- dump
- show config
- set negotiation 
- set access
- set addassign
- set addrreg
- set broadcastnameresolution
- add range
- delete range
- delete pool
 
			dump
			
				Creates a script that contains the IP configuration of a remote 
				access server. If you save this script to a file, you can use it 
				to restore IP configuration settings.
			Syntax
			
				dump
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			show config
			
				Displays the current IP configuration of the remote access 
				server. 
			Syntax
			
				show config
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set negotiation
			
				Specifies whether the remote access server should allow IP to be 
				configured for any client connections the server accepts.
			Syntax
			
				set negotiation {allow | deny}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ allow| deny} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether to permit IP over client 
							connections. The allow parameter allows IP 
							over client connections. The deny parameter 
							prevents IP over client connections.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set access
			
				Specifies whether IP network traffic from any client should be 
				forwarded to the network or networks to which the remote access 
				server is connected. 
			Syntax
			
				set access {all | serveronly}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ all| serveronly} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether clients should be able 
							to reach the remote access server and any networks 
							to which it is connected. The all parameter 
							allows clients to reach networks through the server. 
							The serveronly parameter allows clients to 
							reach only the server.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set addrassign
			
				Sets the method by which the remote access server should assign 
				IP addresses to its clients.
			Syntax
			
				set addrassign {auto | pool}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ auto| pool} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether IP addresses should be 
							assigned by using DHCP or from a pool of addresses 
							held by the remote access server. The auto 
							parameter specifies that addresses should be 
							assigned by using DHCP. If no DHCP server is 
							available, a random, private address is assigned. 
							The pool parameter specifies that addresses 
							should be assigned from a pool.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set addrreq
			
				Specifies whether dial-up clients should be able to request 
				their own IP addresses.
			Syntax
			
				set addrreq {allow | deny}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ allow| deny} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether clients should be able 
							to request their own IP addresses. The allow 
							parameter allows clients to request addresses. The
							deny parameter prevents clients from 
							requesting addresses.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set broadcastnameresolution
			
				Enables or disables broadcast name resolution using NetBIOS over 
				TCP/IP. 
			Syntax
			
				set broadcastnameresolution {enabled | disabled}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ enabled| disabled} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether to enable or disable 
							broadcast name resolution using NetBIOS over TCP/IP.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show broadcastnameresolution
			
				Displays whether broadcast name resolution using NetBIOS over 
				TCP/IP has been enabled or disabled for the remote access 
				server. 
			Syntax
			
				show broadcastnameresolution
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			add range
			
				Adds a range of addresses to the pool of static IP addresses 
				that the remote access server can assign to clients.
			Syntax
			
				add range [from=]StartingIPAddress [to=]EndingIPAddress
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ from=] StartingIPAddress[ to=]
							EndingIPAddress
						
							Required. Specifies the range of IP addresses to 
							add. The StartingIPAddress parameter 
							specifies the first IP address in the range. The 
							EndingIPAddress parameter specifies the last IP 
							address in the range.
					 
				 
			 
			Examples
			
				To add the range of IP addresses 10.2.2.10 to 10.2.2.20 to the 
				static pool of IP addresses that the remote access server can 
				assign, type:
add range from=10.2.2.10 to=10.2.2.20
			delete range
			
				Deletes a range of addresses from the pool of static IP 
				addresses that the remote access server can assign to clients.
			Syntax
			
				delete range [from=]StartingIPAddress [to=]EndingIPAddress
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ from=] StartingIPAddress[ to=]
							EndingIPAddress
						
							Required. Specifies the range of IP addresses to 
							delete. The StartingIPAddress parameter 
							specifies the first IP address in the range. The 
							EndingIPAddress parameter specifies the last IP 
							address in the range.
					 
				 
			 
			Examples
			
				To delete the range of IP addresses 10.2.2.10 to 10.2.2.20 from 
				the pool of static IP addresses that the remote access server 
				can assign, type:
delete range from=10.2.2.10 to=10.2.2.20
			delete pool
			
				Deletes all addresses from the pool of static IP addresses that 
				the remote access server can assign to clients.
			Syntax
			
				delete pool
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			
			Netsh ras AppleTalk context commands
			
				
				The following commands are specific to the ras AppleTalk 
				context within the Netsh environment.
				
				This feature is not available on the Itanium-based versions 
				of the Windows operating systems. This content is not available 
				in this preliminary release.x64
				To view the command syntax, click a command:
				
					- dump
- show config
- set negotiation
 
			 
			dump
			
				Creates a script that contains the AppleTalk configuration of 
				the remote access server. If you save this script to a file, you 
				can use it to restore AppleTalk configuration settings. 
			Syntax
			
				dump
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			show config
			
				Displays the current AppleTalk configuration of the remote 
				access server. 
			Syntax
			
				show config
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set negotiation
			
				Specifies whether the remote access server should allow 
				AppleTalk to be configured for any client connections the server 
				accepts.
			Syntax
			
				set negotiation {allow | deny}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ allow| deny} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether to allow AppleTalk 
							configuration. The allow parameter allows 
							configuration. The deny parameter prevents 
							configuration.
					 
				 
			 
			
			
			Netsh ras AAAA context commands
			
				
				The following commands are specific to the ras AAAA 
				context within the Netsh environment.
				To view the command 
				syntax, click a command:
				
					- dump
- add acctserv
- delete acctserv
- set acctserv
- show authserv
- add authserv
- dleete authserve
- set authserv
- show authserv
- set acco
- show acco
- set authe
- show authe
 
			dump
			
				Displays the AAAA configuration of a remote access server in 
				script form.
			Syntax
			
				dump
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			add acctserv
			
				Specifies the IP address or the DNS name of a RADIUS server to 
				use for accounting and specifies accounting options.
			Syntax
			
				add acctserv [name=]ServerID[[secret=]SharedSecret] 
				[[init-score=]ServerPriority] [[port=]Port] 
				[[timeout=]Seconds] [[messages] {enabled 
				| disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the 
							RADIUS server.
					 
					
						
							[ secret=] SharedSecret
						
							Specifies the shared secret.
					 
					
						
							[ init-score=] ServerPriority
						
							Specifies the initial score (server priority).
					 
					
						
							[ port=] Port
						
							Specifies the port to which accounting requests 
							should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[ timeout=] Seconds
						
							Specifies the timeout period, in seconds, during 
							which the RADIUS server can be idle before it should 
							be marked unavailable.
					 
					
						
							[ messages] { enabled| disabled}
						
						
							Specifies whether to send accounting on/off 
							messages. The enabled parameter specifies 
							that messages should be sent. The disabled 
							parameter specifies that messages should not be 
							sent.
					 
				 
			 
			
			delete acctserv
			
				Deletes a RADIUS accounting server.
			Syntax
			
				delete acctserv [name=]ServerID
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by DNS name or IP address, 
							which server to delete.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set acctserv
			
				Provides the IP address or the DNS name of a RADIUS server to 
				use for accounting.
			Syntax
			
				add acctserv [name=]ServerID [[secret=]SharedSecret] 
				[[init-score=]ServerPriority] [[port=]Port] 
				[[timeout=]Seconds] [[messages] {enabled 
				| disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the 
							RADIUS server.
					 
					
						
							[ secret=] SharedSecret
						
							Specifies the shared secret.
					 
					
						
							[ init-score=] ServerPriority
						
							Specifies the initial score (server priority).
					 
					
						
							[ port=] Port
						
							Specifies the port on which to send the 
							authentication requests.
					 
					
						
							[ timeout=] Seconds
						
							Specifies, in seconds, the amount of time that 
							should elapse before the RADIUS server is marked 
							unavailable.
					 
					
						
							[ messages=] { enabled| disabled}
						
						
							Specifies whether accounting on/off messages should 
							be sent.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show acctserv
			
				Displays detailed information about an accounting server. Used 
				without parameters, show acctserv displays information 
				about all configured accounting servers.
			Syntax
			
				show acctserv [[name=]ServerID]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Specifies, by DNS name or IP address, the RADIUS 
							server about which to display information.
					 
				 
			 
			
			add authserv
			
				Provides the IP address or the DNS name of a RADIUS server to 
				which authentication requests should be passed.
			Syntax
			
				add authserv [name=]ServerID[[secret=]SharedSecret] 
				[[init-score=]ServerPriority] [[port=]Port] 
				[[timeout=]Seconds] [[signature] {enabled 
				| disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the 
							RADIUS server.
					 
					
						
							[ secret=] SharedSecret
						
							Specifies the shared secret.
					 
					
						
							[ init-score=] ServerPriority
						
							Specifies the initial score (server priority).
					 
					
						
							[ port=] Port
						
							Specifies the port to which authentication requests 
							should be sent.
					 
					
						
							[ timeout=] Seconds
						
							Specifies the timeout period, in seconds, during 
							which the RADIUS server can be idle before it should 
							be marked unavailable.
					 
					
						
							[ signature] { enabled| disabled}
						
						
							Specifies whether to use digital signatures. The 
							enabled parameter specifies that digital 
							signatures should be used. The disabled 
							parameter specifies that digital signatures should 
							not be used.
					 
				 
			 
			
			delete authserv
			
				Deletes a RADIUS authentication server.
			Syntax
			
				delete authserv [name=]ServerID
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by DNS name or IP address, 
							which server to delete.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set authserv
			
				Provides the IP address or the DNS name of a RADIUS server to 
				which authentication requests should be passed.
			Syntax
			
				set authserv [name=]ServerID [[secret=]SharedSecret] 
				[[init-score=]ServerPriority] [[port=]Port] 
				[[timeout=]Seconds] [[signature] {enabled 
				| disabled}]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Required. Specifies, by IP address or DNS name, the 
							RADIUS server.
					 
					
						
							[ secret=] SharedSecret
						
							Specifies the shared secret.
					 
					
						
							[ init-score=] ServerPriority
						
							Specifies the initial score (server priority).
					 
					
						
							[ port=] Port
						
							Specifies the port on which to send the 
							authentication requests.
					 
					
						
							[ timeout=] Seconds
						
							Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that 
							should elapse before the RADIUS server is marked 
							unavailable.
					 
					
						
							[ signature=] { enabled| disabled}
						
						
							Specifies whether digital signatures should be used.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show authserv
			
				Displays detailed information about an authentication server. 
				Used without parameters, show authserv displays 
				information about all configured authentication servers.
			Syntax
			
				show authserv [[name=]ServerID]
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							[ name=] ServerID
						
							Specifies, by DNS name or IP address, the RADIUS 
							server about which to display information.
					 
				 
			 
			
			set acco
			
				Specifies the accounting provider.
			Syntax
			
				set acco {windows | radius | none}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ windows| radius| none} 
						
							Required. Specifies whether accounting should be 
							performed and by which server. The windows 
							parameter specifies that Windows security should 
							perform accounting. The radius parameter 
							specifies that a RADIUS server should perform 
							accounting. The none parameter specifies that 
							no accounting should be performed.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show acco
			
				Displays the accounting provider.
			Syntax
			
				show acco
			Parameters
			
				none
			
			set authe
			
				Specifies the authentication provider.
			Syntax
			
				set authe {windows | radius}
			Parameters
			
				
					
						
							{ windows| radius} 
						
							Required. Specifies which technology should perform 
							authentication. The windows parameter 
							specifies that Windows security should perform 
							authentication. The radius parameter 
							specifies that a RADIUS server should perform 
							authentication.
					 
				 
			 
			
			show authe
			
				Displays the authentication provider.
			Syntax
			
				show authe
			Parameters
			
				none
					
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						one | 
					
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